翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Coeranica isabella ・ Coeranoscincus ・ Coeranus ・ Coeranus (mythology) ・ Coeranus of Beroea ・ Coeratadas ・ Coerce (band) ・ Coerced abstinence ・ Coerced Existence ・ Coercion ・ Coercion (band) ・ Coercion (disambiguation) ・ Coercion (linguistics) ・ Coercion Act ・ Coercive citation ・ Coercive deficiency ・ Coercive diplomacy ・ Coercive function ・ Coercive isomorphism ・ Coercive monopoly ・ Coercivity ・ Coeriana ・ Coerney ・ Coeroeni ・ Coeroeni River ・ Coeroenie Airstrip ・ Coert Beerman ・ Coert Cronjé ・ Coert Steynberg ・ Coert Van Voorhees Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Coercive deficiency ： ウィキペディア英語版 Coercive deficiency Coercive deficiency is a phrase that originated in study of the executive branch of the American federal government, where it described the process by which budget holders could allow themselves to run out of money prior to the end of a fiscal period, on the assumption that Congress would then feel morally obligated to supply the missing funding in order to prevent cessation of services or breach of contracts. The phrase was coined by American political economist and historian Lucius Wilmerding, Jr. in his 1943 book ''The Spending Power: A History of the Efforts of Congress to Control Expenditures''. The first attempt to control for coercive deficiency requests to Congress was the Anti-Deficiency Act of 1870, which prevented agencies from obligating more funds than had been appropriated by Congress. Historians have documented examples of coercive deficiencies at the U.S. Post Office in 1879 and 1947 and at the Defense Department. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Coercive deficiency」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.